Ultimate Guide to the Small Birds of Prey UK

Introduction

Small Birds of Prey UK: When we hear ‘raptors’, we often picture huge eagles and powerful hawks. But did you know that there are some raptors in the UK that, though small in size, are second to none in their agility and hunting skills? Watching these birds is an incredible experience, whether it’s a kestrel standing still in the air or a sparrowhawk flying at lightning speed.

This guide is not just a collection of information; it’s a companion to help you identify and understand these amazing birds. Come along with me into the world of the UK’s small raptors and discover some of the interesting things about them.

How many different types of raptors are there in the UK?

This question has always intrigued me. There are many species of raptors in the UK, but the ones that are smaller in size and are often seen are some of the most distinctive. In this guide, we will focus on three of the most common and fascinating small raptors you may see on your next outing. These are the kestrel, the sparrowhawk, and the hobby.

The main small raptors of the UK: identification and characteristics

Identifying these birds can be a little tricky, but it will be easier if you pay attention to their characteristics.

Kestrel

Identification: If you see a bird in the air with its wings spread, hovering in one place, motionless, it is definitely a kestrel. The male has a grey head and tail, while the female is brown. They search for their prey on the ground while hovering in the air.

Prey and habitat: They mainly hunt small mammals, such as mice and birds. They can be seen in fields, grasslands and even city parks.

Special feature: This unique flight of the kestrel is called “hovering”, which distinguishes it from other predatory birds.

Sparrowhawk

Identification: The sparrowhawk is known for its fast and agile flight. The chest of the male is red-brown, and the female is brown. Their tail is long and wings are short, due to which they can easily fly between the trees.

Hunting and habitat: They are experts in hunting small birds. You can see them near the bird feeder in your garden.

Special feature: They are so fast that they can catch any bird in their flight in the blink of an eye.

Hobby

Identification: Hobby is a great aerial hunter. It is a member of the falcon family. Its flight is very fast and full of acrobatics. Its body is thin, and wings are pointed.

Prey and Habitat: They come to the UK during the summer and mainly hunt dragonflies and small birds.

Special Features: They catch their prey while flying and are often seen flying in the evening sky during summer.

Things to watch for small raptors

To see these amazing birds up close, some equipment can make your experience much better.

Good Binoculars: These are a must. A good pair of binoculars will help you see the colours and small gestures of the birds from a distance, without disturbing them.

Bird Identification Guide: When you are in the field, the internet doesn’t always work. In such a situation, a good book can be your best friend.

Waterproof clothing: The weather in the UK can change at any time. It is very important to wear a good waterproof jacket and shoes to avoid water.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Which is the smallest raptor in the UK?

The smallest raptor is the Merlin, which looks like a small duck and is known for its fast flight.

Where are small raptors found?

These birds can be seen in the countryside, fields, meadows, and even in forests and parks near cities.

Conclusion

I hope this guide has given you a new perspective on the UK’s small raptors. These birds are not just predators but wonderful specimens of nature’s art. Now it’s your turn. Grab your binoculars, get out, and meet these amazing birds. Believe me, your next outing will be a memorable experience.

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